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Herbsmith Rx Di Tan San is a classical Chinese herbal formula recommended by holistic veterinarians to clear phlegm, open the orifices, and tonify qi in dogs, cats, and horses. Also known as Scour Phlegm Powder, this nine-herb formula addresses the TCVM pattern of phlegm obstructing and misting the heart orifices, the mechanism responsible for the neurological and cognitive presentations that arise when accumulated phlegm obstructs the clear orifices of the heart and brain: seizures, sudden collapse or loss of consciousness, altered mentation, ataxia, vertigo, behavioral changes, and cognitive clouding from phlegm blocking the clear yang from ascending to the head and the heart spirit from expressing clearly. Di Tan San is built on the Er Chen San foundation (Ban Xia, Ju Hong, Fu Ling) and extends it with four additional herbs that dramatically amplify the phlegm-dissolving and orifice-opening strategy: Dan Nan Xing (bile-processed arisaema, the signature phlegm-wind dissolving and orifice-opening herb), Shi Chang Pu (the classical aromatic orifice-opener that directly opens the heart orifices blocked by phlegm), Zhu Ru (bamboo shavings that cool phlegm-heat and harmonize the stomach to stop phlegm generation from the middle jiao), and Zhi Shi (immature bitter orange that strongly descends qi and breaks up phlegm accumulations in the channels and orifices). Ren Shen tonifies the yuan qi to support the formula's intensive phlegm-scouring action, and Gan Cao harmonizes the formula's herbs. Di Tan San treats phlegm obstruction of the orifices at a level of severity and neurological depth that the base Er Chen San formula cannot reach, making it the appropriate choice when phlegm accumulation has progressed to the point of obstructing consciousness, generating wind-phlegm movement disorders, or producing the sudden and episodic neurological presentations characteristic of phlegm misting the heart and generating liver wind. Well suited for dogs, cats, and horses presenting with phlegm obstructing the heart orifices and generating internal wind, characterized by episodic or sudden altered consciousness, seizure activity, or collapse from phlegm-wind obstruction; ataxia, incoordination, or abnormal gait from phlegm obstructing the clear yang's ascent and generating wind in the channels; cognitive clouding, altered behavior, or unresponsiveness from phlegm misting the heart spirit; vertigo and head-shaking from phlegm-wind obstructing the channels of the head; a pale or dusky tongue with a white or yellow greasy coating reflecting the phlegm accumulation; and a slippery or wiry-slippery pulse reflecting the phlegm and phlegm-wind. Available as a concentrated powder mixed into food; cats and dogs use the Canine Blend, while horses use the Equine/Horse Blend. Dosing varies by species and body weight, and your authorizing veterinarian will provide specific guidance.
VETERINARY AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED: Submit Your Authorization Request or Request a TCVM Telemedicine Consultation
If the horse initially refuses, start with a small amount mixed into grain and gradually increase until accustomed to the taste, or as directed by your veterinarian. Most horses will readily accept the herbs in their grain. Confirm the dog dose at the overlapping 80 lb boundary with your authorizing veterinarian. Veterinary authorization and medication review are required before use. This formula is not appropriate for pure cold-phlegm patterns without orifice obstruction or for yin vacuity phlegm. Seizures, collapse, loss of consciousness, or sudden neurological changes require prompt veterinary assessment; do not delay urgent care.
Active Ingredients: Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae), Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Erythrocarpae), Fu Ling (Sclerotium Poriae Cocos), Zhi Shi (Fructus Immaturus Citri Aurantii), Zhu Ru (Caulis Bambusae in Taeniis), Dan Nan Xing (Pulvis Arisaemae cum Felle Bovis), Shi Chang Pu (Rhizoma Acori Graminei), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis)
Inactive Ingredient: Flaxseed
VETERINARY AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED: Submit Your Authorization Request or Request a TCVM Telemedicine Consultation
Di Tan San is a nine-herb formula built on the Er Chen San phlegm-transforming base (Ban Xia, Ju Hong, Fu Ling) and extended with four orifice-opening and phlegm-wind-dissolving herbs (Dan Nan Xing, Shi Chang Pu, Zhi Shi, Zhu Ru) plus a qi-tonifying and harmonizing pair (Ren Shen, Gan Cao) to address phlegm misting the heart orifices and phlegm-wind at the neurological level:
Di Tan San contains phlegm-transforming and aromatic orifice-opening ingredients, including Dan Nan Xing and Shi Chang Pu, together with qi-regulating citrus ingredients, qi-tonifying Ren Shen, and licorice root (Gan Cao). Ingredients with potential effects on the nervous system, medication metabolism, glucose regulation, blood clotting, and fluid balance warrant review when used alongside prescriptions. Pets taking prescription medications should use this formula under veterinary supervision because herb-drug interaction research in dogs and cats is limited. Horses taking prescription medications also require veterinary review. The formula is not appropriate for pure cold-phlegm patterns without orifice obstruction or for yin vacuity phlegm, where drying herbs may worsen yin depletion.
Medication categories warranting extra caution include antiepileptic medications, anesthetics, sedatives, neuromuscular blocking agents, medications processed by the liver including cyclosporine and tacrolimus, anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications, antidiabetic medications, stimulants, antihypertensive medications, corticosteroids, diuretics, and multiple concurrent prescription medications. Do not change prescribed seizure medication without veterinary guidance. Your authorizing veterinarian can determine appropriateness based on your animal's condition, current medications, and laboratory results, together with confirmation of the phlegm-misting-the-orifices or wind-phlegm pattern through tongue, pulse, and clinical assessment.
VETERINARY AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED: Submit Your Authorization Request or Request a TCVM Telemedicine Consultation
In Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Di Tan San is indicated for the phlegm-misting-the-orifices pattern and the wind-phlegm pattern, where phlegm accumulation has progressed beyond the lung and middle jiao level to obstruct the heart orifices and the channels of the head and brain, generating the neurological and cognitive presentations characteristic of phlegm at the consciousness and movement-control level. The phlegm-misting-the-orifices pattern generates altered consciousness, cognitive clouding, behavioral change, and episodic unresponsiveness as phlegm blocks the heart spirit's expression and the clear yang's ascent to the sensory and cognitive orifices of the head. The wind-phlegm pattern generates seizures, ataxia, tremors, and movement disorders when the accumulated phlegm combines with liver wind, with the phlegm providing the medium in which wind generates and the wind driving the phlegm's upward movement into the channels of the head and brain. This pattern also addresses vertigo and head-shaking from phlegm-wind obstructing the head channels. The tongue for these patterns is typically pale or dusky with a white or yellow greasy coating (reflecting phlegm and, when heat is present, phlegm-heat), and the pulse is slippery or wiry-slippery (reflecting the phlegm-wind combination). Your authorizing veterinarian will differentiate the phlegm-misting-the-orifices pattern from other causes of altered consciousness and seizure in animals, confirm the TCVM mechanism, and determine whether Di Tan San alone or in combination with additional wind-calming herbs is appropriate for your animal's specific presentation. Seizures, collapse, loss of consciousness, or sudden neurological changes require prompt veterinary assessment; do not delay urgent care.
Mix the powder into food or grain. Dogs and cats use the Canine Blend. For dogs under 30 lbs, give ½ tsp twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. For dogs 30-80 lbs, give 1 tsp twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. For dogs 80-120 lbs, give 1½ tsp twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. For dogs over 120 lbs, give 2 tsp twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. For cats, give ¼ tsp twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. Confirm the dog dose at the overlapping 80 lb boundary with your authorizing veterinarian.
Horses use the Equine/Horse Blend. For a 1,000 lb horse, give two tablespoons twice daily, or as directed by your veterinarian. Continue the initial schedule for 20 days, or as directed by your veterinarian. Then give two tablespoons once daily in grain, or as directed by your veterinarian. If the horse initially refuses, start with a small amount mixed into grain and gradually increase until accustomed to the taste, or as directed by your veterinarian. Comprehensive veterinary medication review is required before use, particularly for animals taking antiepileptic, anesthetic, sedative, or neuromuscular medications. Do not change prescribed seizure medication without veterinary guidance. Your veterinarian will guide any transition to a maintenance spleen-strengthening and phlegm-preventing formula once the pattern has stabilized.
As a formula targeting the phlegm-misting-the-orifices and wind-phlegm patterns, Di Tan San's response timeline depends on the severity and chronicity of the phlegm obstruction and the strength of the animal's righteous qi. In presentations with active phlegm-wind signs (recent-onset ataxia, altered mentation, episodic neurological events from phlegm-wind), early improvement may be seen within 2 to 4 weeks as the formula's orifice-opening and phlegm-dissolving action begins clearing the phlegm accumulation from the channels and orifices of the head. More complete resolution of the phlegm-misting pattern, including normalization of the tongue coating and pulse and sustained improvement in the neurological or cognitive signs, typically requires 4 to 12 weeks depending on the depth and duration of the phlegm accumulation. Chronic or deeply established phlegm-orifice obstruction with significant constitutional qi vacuity may require longer treatment and a sustained maintenance strategy to prevent recurrence. Your authorizing veterinarian will monitor the tongue, pulse, and clinical neurological signs throughout the treatment course and coordinate Di Tan San's use with any concurrent conventional veterinary management of the neurological presentation. Treatment duration and reassessment timing should follow your veterinarian's directions. Do not wait for an herbal response when seizures, collapse, loss of consciousness, or sudden neurological changes occur; seek prompt veterinary assessment.
Er Chen San is the foundational phlegm-transforming formula for phlegm-damp accumulation in the lung, middle jiao, and channels at the respiratory, digestive, and general phlegm-damp level: productive cough, nausea and vomiting from phlegm, phlegm panting, and general phlegm-damp accumulation without neurological involvement. Di Tan San is the specialized derived formula appropriate when the phlegm pattern has progressed to obstruct the heart orifices and generate wind-phlegm at the neurological level: altered consciousness, cognitive clouding, seizures, ataxia, and movement disorders from phlegm-wind and phlegm-orifice obstruction. The clinical decision point is the presence of neurological or consciousness-obstructing signs: when phlegm generates altered mentation, episodic consciousness changes, seizure activity, or significant movement disorders, Di Tan San's Dan Nan Xing, Shi Chang Pu, Zhi Shi, and Zhu Ru provide the orifice-opening, phlegm-wind-dissolving, and neurological-level phlegm-clearing action that Er Chen San's simpler phlegm-transforming strategy cannot deliver. The veterinarian may use Er Chen San for milder phlegm-respiratory or phlegm-digestive presentations and transition to Di Tan San if the pattern deepens to include neurological signs, or use Di Tan San from the outset when the presenting signs already indicate phlegm at the orifice-obstructing and wind-phlegm level. Ongoing monitoring of tongue coating, pulse quality, and clinical signs guides formula selection and transition decisions throughout the treatment course.
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