Recommended by holistic veterinarians, Jing Tang Hu Qian Wan is a Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine (TCVM) formula that nourishes Yin, purges Fire, and strengthens tendons and bones to address Kidney and Liver Yin deficiency with deficiency Fire and sinew and bone weakness patterns in dogs, cats, and horses. Based on the classical Hu Qian Wan (Hidden Tiger Pill), this eight-herb formula combines potent Yin-nourishing and Fire-purging herbs with Yang-tonifying, sinew-strengthening, and Spleen-protecting agents to address both the root Yin deficiency and the deficiency Fire and sinew and bone weakness that arise from Kidney and Liver Yin deficiency. Available in concentrated powder and concentrated capsules. Stop administration immediately if the patient develops diarrhea, vomiting, or other unusual signs. Dosing varies by species, body weight, and health condition; your authorizing veterinarian will determine the appropriate dose following a TCVM evaluation.
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What It Supports
- Yin nourishment: Nourishes Kidney and Liver Yin to address the root Yin deficiency underlying deficiency Fire and sinew and bone weakness patterns.
- Fire purging: Purges deficiency Fire from the Kidney and Liver channels, addressing the Fire signs that arise from Yin deficiency failing to control Yang.
- Tendon and bone strengthening: Strengthens the tendons, sinews, and bones by addressing the Kidney and Liver deficiency underlying structural weakness in the musculoskeletal system.
- Yang tonification: Tonifies Kidney Yang within the Yin-nourishing base to support the Kidney's governing functions and prevent excessive cooling from the Fire-purging herbs.
- Spleen protection: Protects the Spleen from the cold, bitter Fire-purging herbs to maintain digestive function and sustain the formula's long-term tonifying action.
TCVM Principles
- Primary action: Nourish Yin and purge Fire, strengthen tendons and bones.
- Warning: Stop administration immediately if the patient develops diarrhea, vomiting, or other unusual signs.
- Classical antecedent: Hu Qian Wan (Hidden Tiger Pill) from Dan Xi Xin Fa (Teachings of Zhu Dan-xi), written by Zhu Zheng-Heng in 1481.
Available Forms
- 90g Concentrated Powder: Highly concentrated granule format; mix into food for easy daily administration. Comes with a double-sided scoop (large scoop holds approximately 1.2g; small scoop holds approximately 0.3g).
- 0.5g Concentrated Capsules (100 Count): Pre-measured concentrated capsule format for precise, convenient dosing.
Ingredients
Active ingredients: Bai Shao Yao (Paeonia lactiflora), White peony root; Chen Pi (Citrus reticulata), Tangerine peel; Chuan Niu Xi (Cyathula officinalis), Cyathula root; Gan Jiang (Zingiber officinale, dried), Dried ginger rhizome; Huang Bai (Phellodendron amurense), Phellodendron bark; Shu Di Huang (Rehmannia glutinosa, prepared), Prepared rehmannia root; Suo Yang (Cynomorium songaricum), Cynomorium stem; Zhi Mu (Anemarrhena asphodeloides), Anemarrhena rhizome.
Inactive ingredients: Depending on the preparation, inactive ingredients may include gluten-free maltodextrin or bovine gelatin.
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Active Ingredient TCVM Actions
Hu Qian Wan is an eight-herb formula pairing strong Yin-nourishing and Fire-purging herbs with Yang-tonifying, sinew-strengthening, and Spleen-protecting agents to address Kidney and Liver Yin deficiency with deficiency Fire and sinew and bone weakness:
- Huang Bai (Phellodendron amurense), Phellodendron bark: The chief herb; powerfully clears Heat and purges Fire from the Kidney and Liver channels, drains Damp-Heat from the lower Jiao, and addresses the deficiency Fire arising from Yin deficiency.
- Shu Di Huang (Rehmannia glutinosa, prepared), Prepared rehmannia root: Powerfully nourishes Kidney and Liver Yin, Jing, and Blood; the primary Yin-nourishing herb providing the foundation for the formula's Yin tonification and Fire control.
- Zhi Mu (Anemarrhena asphodeloides), Anemarrhena rhizome: Clears Heat, drains Fire, and nourishes Yin; supports Huang Bai in purging deficiency Fire while also nourishing Yin alongside Shu Di Huang.
- Suo Yang (Cynomorium songaricum), Cynomorium stem: Tonifies Kidney Yang, nourishes Jing and Blood, and strengthens the sinews and bones; the primary Yang-tonifying and sinew-strengthening herb, providing Yang support within the Yin-nourishing base and directly addressing the sinew and bone weakness of the pattern.
- Bai Shao Yao (Paeonia lactiflora), White peony root: Nourishes Blood and Yin, softens the Liver, and relaxes the sinews; supports the Yin-nourishing herbs and addresses the sinew tension and weakness associated with Liver Yin and Blood deficiency.
- Chuan Niu Xi (Cyathula officinalis), Cyathula root: Invigorates Blood, strengthens tendons and bones, and guides the formula's actions downward to the lower body, hind limbs, and Kidney channel; the formula's primary guiding herb to the lower body and hind limbs.
- Gan Jiang (Zingiber officinale, dried), Dried ginger rhizome: Warms the Spleen and Stomach, disperses Cold, and protects the Spleen from the cold, bitter actions of Huang Bai and Zhi Mu; prevents the Fire-purging herbs from damaging Spleen Yang and causing digestive upset during long-term use.
- Chen Pi (Citrus reticulata), Tangerine peel: Moves Qi, dries Dampness, and supports the Spleen's transforming and transporting functions; works with Gan Jiang to protect the Spleen and prevent the Yin-nourishing herbs from generating Dampness and stagnation.
Potential Drug Interactions
Hu Qian Wan contains potent Fire-purging herbs (Huang Bai, Zhi Mu) alongside Yin-nourishing herbs (Shu Di Huang, Bai Shao Yao) and Yang-tonifying herbs (Suo Yang) that may interact with certain medications. Stop administration immediately if the patient develops diarrhea, vomiting, or other unusual signs. Pets on prescription medications should use this formula under veterinary supervision, as herb-drug interaction research in dogs and cats remains limited.
Medication categories warranting extra caution include hormone-modulating drugs, anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications, immunosuppressive medications, and pets managing multiple concurrent prescriptions. The manufacturer recommends use as needed for up to 6 months. Your veterinarian can determine appropriateness based on your pet's condition, current medications, and laboratory results.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What conditions is Hu Qian Wan used for in TCVM?
Hu Qian Wan is most commonly recommended for dogs, cats, and horses with TCVM patterns of Kidney and Liver Yin deficiency with deficiency Fire and sinew and bone weakness, where Yin deficiency has allowed Fire to accumulate and the sinews and bones to lose their nourishment. Holistic veterinarians frequently prescribe it for pets with hind limb weakness, musculoskeletal patterns rooted in Kidney and Liver Yin deficiency, or systemic signs of Yin deficiency with deficiency Fire affecting the lower body. The manufacturer lists no contraindications for this formula.
How is Hu Qian Wan administered, and what are the recommended doses?
Dosing varies by species, body weight, and health condition; your authorizing veterinarian will determine the appropriate dose following a TCVM evaluation. For dogs and cats using 0.5g concentrated capsules, the general guideline is one capsule per 20 to 40 lbs of body weight twice daily. For small dogs and cats under 10 lbs, one 0.2g capsule once daily is typical when that format is available. For the 90g concentrated powder, the dose for dogs and cats is 0.1g to 0.25g per 10 to 20 lbs twice daily; the included small scoop holds approximately 0.3g, and the large scoop holds approximately 1.2g. For horses, the standard dose is 3g (approximately 2.5 large scoops) twice daily. Stop administration immediately if the patient develops diarrhea, vomiting, or other unusual signs. The manufacturer recommends use as needed for up to 6 months.
Why does Hu Qian Wan contain warming herbs like Gan Jiang alongside Fire-purging herbs?
Gan Jiang (dried ginger) and Chen Pi (tangerine peel) are included specifically to protect the Spleen from the cold, bitter actions of Huang Bai and Zhi Mu. In classical Chinese medicine, strong Fire-purging herbs like Huang Bai and Zhi Mu are cold and bitter in nature, and prolonged use without Spleen protection can damage Spleen Yang and cause digestive upset. By including Gan Jiang and Chen Pi, the formula supports digestion and allows the Fire-purging herbs to be used safely over the longer treatment course recommended for Yin deficiency patterns. This is a classical formulation strategy seen in many Yin-nourishing and Fire-purging formulas.
Can Hu Qian Wan be combined with other TCVM formulas or medications?
Hu Qian Wan is sometimes used alongside other TCVM formulas as part of a comprehensive Yin tonification and musculoskeletal support protocol, but combination use should always be guided by your authorizing veterinarian. If your pet is on prescription medications, particularly hormone-modulating or immunosuppressive medications, your veterinarian will evaluate whether Hu Qian Wan is appropriate given your pet's full health picture and current treatment plan.